Joint Injection
A minimally invasive procedure for joint pain relief and improved mobility
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What Is a Joint Injection?
A joint injection involves placing medication directly into a joint to reduce pain, inflammation, and stiffness. It is commonly used for joints affected by arthritis, injury, or inflammation and can help improve mobility and function.
Commonly Treated Joints
- Knee
- Shoulder
- Hip
- Elbow
- Wrist
- Ankle
- Sacroiliac (SI) joint
- Small joints of the hands or feet
Medications Used
- Corticosteroids: Reduce inflammation and pain
- Local anesthetics: Provide temporary numbing and immediate relief
- Hyaluronic acid (viscosupplementation): Helps lubricate joints (mainly knees)
- Biologics (e.g., PRP): Use your own blood components to promote healing (optional/advanced)
Why Is It Done?
Joint injections may be recommended if you have:
- Osteoarthritis or inflammatory arthritis
- Bursitis or tendinitis
- Joint swelling or stiffness
- Pain that hasn't improved with rest, medications, or physical therapy
- To help diagnose the source of joint pain
Before the Injection
Tell your provider about:
- Any allergies, especially to medications or contrast dye
- If you are pregnant or breastfeeding
- If you take blood thinners or have a bleeding disorder
Additional Instructions:
- Wear comfortable clothing that allows access to the joint
- You can usually eat and drink as normal
During the Procedure
- The skin will be cleaned and numbed with a local anesthetic
- A small needle is inserted into the joint using landmarks or ultrasound/fluoroscopy for guidance
- Medication is injected directly into the joint
- The procedure usually takes 5–15 minutes
After the Injection
What to Expect:
- Pain may improve immediately from the anesthetic; steroid effects usually begin in 2–5 days
- You may feel mild soreness or pressure at the injection site for 1–2 days
- Some fluid may be removed (joint aspiration) if there was swelling
Activity:
- Rest the joint for 24 hours
- Avoid strenuous activity or high-impact exercise for 1–2 days
- Gradually return to normal activity unless instructed otherwise
Not sure where to start?
Schedule a visit—we'll help you find the right path forward.
Schedule a ConsultationReady to Find Relief?
If you have any questions or would like to schedule a joint injection, please contact Horizon Spine & Pain of Utah below. Take the next step toward better joint function and a pain-free life!